ZTE gets US approval to buy NVIDIA H200 chips; Kingsoft cleared for AMD equivalents
ZTE Kangxun Telecom and server maker Maginfra have received US approval to purchase NVIDIA's H200 Hopper chips, the first new Chinese firms licensed since May when around 10 companies (Alibaba, Tencent, ByteDance, JD.com) got clearance. A Kingsoft Cloud subsidiary also won approval for AMD MI300X-class accelerators. The licenses mark a continued, selective easing of US export controls on advanced AI silicon bound for China.
H200 exports remain restricted at policy level: each approved buyer can procure up to 75,000 chips, but actual shipments have been minimal as deals remain caught between US approval and Beijing import scrutiny. Reuters reported in May no deliveries had occurred, though some Chinese cloud firms recently signaled progress on Chinese import reviews. A US trade official stated today that "very few shipments" of H200s have actually moved.
The geopolitical context: Washington has tightened AI chip restrictions on China since 2022, citing military modernization risks, while Beijing discourages foreign tech purchases to boost homegrown chip development. Huawei's recent advances make the balance more competitive. The hunger for capacity persists: Chinese firms ordered over 2 million H200 chips six months ago, far exceeding available supply then—demand likely unchanged.
Architects tracking China's AI infrastructure buildout should monitor both license approvals and actual shipment volumes. The approved buyer list now exceeds 12 firms, but throughput remains the constraint. Selective licensing preserves US leverage while keeping Chinese firms from full gray-market reliance.
Sources
- Primary source
- finance.yahoo.com
“ZTE Kangxun Telecom and server maker Maginfra have been permitted to purchase Nvidia's H200 chips, while Zhuhai Hengqin Yunxiang Zhisheng Network Technology, a subsidiary of cloud computing company Kingsoft, has been cleared to use some AMD chips”
- wtaq.com
“Reuters reported in May that the U.S. had cleared around 10 Chinese firms, including Alibaba, Tencent, ByteDance and JD.com, to buy the Nvidia chips, but that no deliveries had been made at that time”